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Correction: Amidated carboxymethylcellulose: synthesis, characterization and evaluation of their performance in paper coating application (Cellulose, (2025), 10.1007/s10570-025-06769-4)

This work reports the first example of the use of octylamine for the functionalization of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-Oct) to produce highly hydrophobic and oil-resistant paper. CMC functionalization was carried out in water, in the presence of 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride (DMTMM) as condensing agent. Different DMTMM/carboxymethylated glucose residues ( GlcCOONa) molar ratios (0.5, 1, 2.0) were employed to evaluate the efficiency of DMTMM in te...

A multi-proxy dataset of plant functional traits in Italian semi-natural grasslands under grazing exclusion and simulated drought

Semi-natural grasslands are high-value biodiversity hotspots that provide critical ecosystem services, yet land-use changes and shifting precipitation patterns increasingly threaten them. Understanding the ecological stability of these habitats requires high-resolution data integrating taxonomic and functional perspectives. This paper presents a multi-proxy dataset (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19052795) collected within the “CAROLINA: Impact of land-use change on climate resilience of semi...

Carbon allocation traits are coordinated across plant organs, yet dry matter content is decoupled in three Mediterranean woody species

Background and aims: Trait-based functional ecology often assumes that plant organs (e.g. leaf, stem, root) having dense tissues (high dry matter content; DMC) are carbon (C)-expensive. However, this assumption remains largely untested. Here, we examine whether 1) C-allocation traits co-vary forming coordinated functional strategies, 2) isotopic composition of leaf carbon (δ13C) can be effectively traced across organs and can estimate C present in upper soil layers thereby forming a plant-soi...

Turning unsorted stranded seaweeds into biocomposites

The valorisation of stranded seaweeds (SW) represents a promising strategy to transform an environmental burden into a renewable resource for sustainable materials. In this work, SW collected from coastal areas were tested as bio-fillers for the production of polybutylene succinate based biocomposites. Composites containing 10, 20, and 30 wt% SW were prepared by melt mixing and injection moulding. The effect of epoxidized soybean oil (EP, 2-6 wt%) as a bio-based compatibilizer/plasticizer was...

Effect of α-tocopherol on the processability, tensile properties, and structure of fully bio-based poly (butylene succinate)/Brewer’s spent grain composites

Renewable and biodegradable plastics are of interest to the scientific community as a solution to the environmental pollution caused by petroleum-based plastics. This aspect, combined with the need to dispose of enormous quantities of agri-food industrial waste (such as brewer's spent grains, or BSG), has led to the consideration of the direct use of polybutylene succinate (PBS, a bio-derived and biodegradable bioplastic) blended with BSG (at 25% by weight) to utilize "green" materials an...

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