State, Democracy, (post-)Populism: Latin America in Flux

The paper focuses on the intricate political landscape of contemporary Latin America, beginning with an exploration of historical legacies tied to state formation to contextualise current political dynamics. It then delves into the region’s current democratic fragility, examining factors stemming from unfulfilled welfare promises and limitations within party systems. Additionally, it analyses the rise and decline of the populist pink tide, emphasising its origins and eventual decline. Subsequently, the paper evaluates recent political events, including a brief right-wing resurgence, followed by an equally ephemeral return of the left and the current prevailing electoral volatility and political disenchantment. This comprehensive overview aims to shed light on the complexity of Latin America’s political dynamics, providing crucial context for the insightful contributions within this volume.